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Pat Tillman
November 6, 1976 - April 22, 2004
Killed by Friendly Fire - Died Defending
Freedom
Afghanistan Theatre - War on Terror
Pat was born in San Jose, California to Mary and
Patrick Sr. Tillman. He was the oldest of
three brothers (Kevin and Richard). Pat pushed
himself hard in both his physical and scholastic
careers and had a reputation for being a defender
of the weak when during his
senior year in High School he spent time in a
juvenile institution for defending a friend that was
bullied by an older and more aggressive man.
He later reflected on this life lesson and stated
firmly
"I learned more from that one mistake than all of
the good decisions I have made."
How remarkable are the words of wisdom for one so
young?
Pat was drafted by the Arizona Cardinals in the
seventh round in 1998 and spent the next few years
developing his skills as an "up and coming"
professional football player in the NFL.
Pat Tillman had a promising career in the NFL making
potentially millions of dollars. This is and
was every young boys dream - to make it big in the
NFL.
He had made it to "Primetime" - Yet, Pat heard a
different calling.
After September 11, 2001, Pat made a conscious
decision to "make a difference" and do something.
His media quotes speak for themselves -
"At times like this you stop and think about just
how good we have it, what kind of system we live in,
and the freedoms we are allowed". A lot of my family
has gone and fought in wars and I really haven't
done a damn thing"
Dave McGinnis, Pat's head coach at the Arizona
Cardinals was reported as saying "Pat knew his
purpose in life, he proudly walked away from a
career in football to a greater calling."
Pat joined the US Army and eventually made his mark
by being promoted into the elite troops of the 23rd
Battalion, 75th Ranger Division of the US Army.
President and Mrs. Bush stated proudly that "Pat
Tillman was an inspiration on and off the football
field, as with all who have made the ultimate
sacrifice in the war on terror.”
Pat was a not-so average Joe that gave his life to
defend our Freedoms. Pat's memory is shrouded
in mystery as he was killed by belatedly
acknowledged "friendly fire".
To this day there have been 4 investigations into
the death of Pat Tillman by the US Army - and yet
none can find out whom is responsible for his death
or why there was an international conspiracy by the
US Army to cover it up.
Wikipedia Entry - Pat Tillman
All text below is available under the terms of
the
GNU Free Documentation License
Patrick Daniel Tillman (November 6, 1976 – April
22, 2004) was an American football player who left
his professional sports career and enlisted in the
United States Army in May 2002. He served in Iraq
and, later, in Afghanistan where he was killed.
Reports in the media of his death and the background
of his sacrifice symbolized a heroic image in the
minds of many Americans.
Subsequently, Tillman's death became a national
controversy after The Pentagon disclosed to the
Tillman family over a month after his death, on May
28, 2004, that he died as a result of a friendly
fire incident. The family and other critics allege
the Pentagon delayed the disclosure for weeks after
Tillman's memorial service out of a desire to
protect the image of the U.S. armed forces.
Born in San Jose, California, Tillman started his
college career at the linebacker position for
Arizona State University in 1994, when he secured
the last remaining scholarship for the team. Tillman
excelled as a linebacker at Arizona State, despite
being relatively small for the position at 5-feet
11-inches (1.80 m) tall. As a senior he was voted
the Pac-10 Defensive Player of the Year.
Academically, Tillman majored in marketing and
graduated in three and a half years with a 3.84 GPA.
In the 1998 NFL Draft, Tillman was selected as
the 226th pick by the Arizona Cardinals. Tillman
moved over to play the safety position in the NFL,
and started 10 of 16 games in his rookie season. Pat
Tillman after graduating from the U.S. Army Basic
Combat Training. AP Photo. Enlarge Pat Tillman after
graduating from the U.S. Army Basic Combat Training.
AP Photo.
In May 2002, eight months after the September 11,
2001 attacks, and after completing the fifteen
remaining games of the 2001 season which followed
the attacks (at a salary of $512,000 per year)[4],
Tillman turned down a contract offer of $3.6 million
over three years from the Cardinals to enlist in the
U.S. Army. He enlisted along with his brother
Kevin, who gave up the chance of a career in
professional baseball. The two brothers completed
training for the elite Army Ranger school in late
2002, and were assigned to the second battalion of
the 75th Ranger Regiment in Fort Lewis, Washington.
Both Pat and Kevin were deployed to the Middle East
as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Tillman was subsequently redeployed to
Afghanistan, where, on April 22, 2004, he was killed
in action by friendly fire while on patrol. His
unit, according to the Army, was attacked in an
apparent ambush on a road outside of the village of
Sperah about 25 miles (40 km) southwest of Khost,
near the Pakistan border. An Afghan militia soldier
was killed and two other Rangers were injured as
well. The U.S. Department of Defense concluded that
Pat Tillman's death was due to friendly fire
aggravated by the intensity of the firefight. It was
later learned that in fact, no hostile forces were
involved in the firefight, and that two allied
groups fired on each other in confusion over an
exploded mine or remote controlled bomb. U.S. Army
Special Operations Command, however, initially
claimed there was an exchange with hostile forces. A
later investigation conducted by Brigadier General
Jones found that the Army was slow to correct the
story of a hostile exchange of fire after learning
that it was false.
Tillman was the first professional football
player to be killed in combat since the death of Bob
Kalsu of the Buffalo Bills, who died in the Vietnam
War in 1970. Tillman was posthumously promoted from
Specialist to Corporal. He also received posthumous
Silver Star and Purple Heart medals. He is survived
by his wife, Marie.
Controversy regarding circumstances of death
A report described in the Washington Post on
May 4,
2005 (prepared upon the request of Tillman's
family) by Brig. Gen. Gary M. Jones revealed that in
the days immediately following Tillman's death,
U.S. Army investigators were aware that Tillman
was killed by friendly fire. Jones reported that
senior Army commanders, including Gen.
John Abizaid, knew of this fact within days of
the shooting, but nevertheless approved the awarding
of the
Silver Star,
Purple Heart, and a posthumous promotion. The
citation report accompanying these awards said that
Tillman was killed by enemy forces and contained a
detailed account of the alleged battle which Army
leadership knew had never taken place.
Jones reported that members of Tillman's unit
burned his
body armor and uniform in an apparent attempt to
hide the fact that he was killed by friendly fire.
Several soldiers were subsequently punished for
their actions by being removed from their
Ranger unit. Jones believed that Tillman
should retain his medals and promotion, since he
intended to engage the enemy, and, in Jones's
opinion, behaved heroically.
Tillman's family was not informed of the finding
that he was killed by friendly fire until weeks
after his memorial service, although at least some
senior Army officers knew of that fact prior to the
service. Tillman's parents have sharply criticized
the Army's handling of the incident; they charge
that the Army was more concerned about protecting
its image and its recruiting efforts than about
telling the truth. His mother, Mary Tillman,
told the
Washington Post:
-
The fact that he was the ultimate team
player and he watched his own men kill him is
absolutely heartbreaking and tragic. The fact
that they lied about it afterward is disgusting.
Tillman's father Patrick Tillman Sr., was
incensed by the cover-up of the cause of his son's
death, which he attributed to a conscious decision
by the leadership of the U.S. Army to protect the
Army's image:
-
After it happened, all the people in
positions of authority went out of their way to
script this. They purposely interfered with the
investigation, they covered it up. I think they
thought they could control it, and they realized
that their recruiting efforts were going to go
to hell in a hand basket if the truth about his
death got out. They blew up their poster boy,"
He also blamed high-ranking Army officers for
presenting "outright lies" to the family and to the
public.
Later, Tillman's father suggested in a letter to
the Washington Post that the Army hierarchy's
purported mistakes were part of a pattern of
conscious misconduct:
-
With respect to the Army's reference to
'mistakes in reporting the circumstances of [my
son's] death': those 'mistakes' were deliberate,
calculated, ordered (repeatedly) and disgraceful
-- conduct well beneath the standard to which
every soldier in the field is held."
He also alleged that the soldiers who had burned
Tillman's body armor had done so on the direct
orders of their superiors.
These complaints and allegations led the
Pentagon's Inspector General to open a further
inquiry into Tillman's death in August 2005.
On March 4, 2006 the U.S. Defense Department
inspector general directed the Army to open a
criminal investigation of Tillman's death. The
Army's Criminal Investigative Division will
determine if Tillman's death was the result of
negligent homicide.
Legacy
After his death, the Pat Tillman Foundation was
established to carry forward Tillman's legacy by
inspiring and supporting those striving for positive
change in themselves and the world around them. A
highway bypass around the Hoover Dam will have a
bridge bearing Tillman's name. When completed in
2008, the
Mike O'Callaghan-Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge
will span the Colorado River between Nevada and
Arizona.
The Cardinals retired his number
40 and Arizona State did the same for the number
42 he wore with the Sun Devils. The Cardinals
said they will also name the plaza surrounding their
new stadium, currently under construction in the
Phoenix suburb of
Glendale, "Pat Tillman Freedom Plaza."
Pat Tillman's high school,
Leland High School in San Jose, California, also
renamed their football field after him.
Media Reports
Pat Tillman Links
The Circumstances Surrounding his Death
Speak out about Pat
Tillman's Death in our Freedom Blog
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